History 202/Women’s Studies 202

WOMEN AND GENDER IN PRE-MODERN EUROPE

History 202/Women’s Studies 202                                          Prof. McLaughlin

Spring, 1998                                                                           Office:  445C Gregory

E-mail:  megmclau@uiuc.edu                                                   Hours:  Tu 1-2, W 1-2

Texts to Be Purchased

Amt, ed., Women’s Lives in Medieval Europe

Anderson and Zinsser, A History of Their Own, Vol. 1

Dzielska, Hypatia of Alexandria

de Erauso, Catalina, Lieutenant Nun

Glückel of Hameln, Memoirs

Marie de France, Lais

Coursepack (available from Notes-n-Quotes)

Course Requirements

Class Participation (25% of final course grade)

Comprehensive Final Exam (25%)

Two 5-7 Page Essays, due Feb. 23 and March 30 (25%, 25%)

PLEASE NOTE:  Essays should be turned in by 5 p.m. on the due date.  In case your computer crashes or the dog eats your paper, there will be a three-day grace period following the due date, during which you may turn in your essay without explanation and without penalty.  If you turn in your essay after the end of the grace period, you will lose a fraction of a grade for each day it is late.  (EXAMPLE:  If you turn in the essay due on Feb. 23 on Feb. 27, your grade of B+ will drop to a B;  on Feb. 28, the grade will drop to a B-, and so forth.  Weekend days count too.)  However, no essay will be penalized more than two full grades for lateness.

Classes and Assignments

Week 1 (Jan. 21)--Introductory

Week 2 (Jan. 26-28)--Reconstructing the Lives of Pre-Modern Women

     Amt, 1-9

     Dzielska, Hypatia of Alexandria, 1-106

Part I:  Class and Women’s Experiences

Week 3 (Feb. 2-4)--Working Women in the Countryside

     Amt, 27-28, 79-90, 97-98, 179-93

     A & Z, 87-161, 174-78

Week 4 (Feb. 9-11)--Working Women in the Cities

     Amt, 70-78, 112-18, 194-210, 213-15, 317-30

     A & Z, 353-412, 424-30

Week 5 (Feb. 16-18)--Women and the Professions

     Amt, 98-112

     A & Z, 412-24

     Coursepack:  Monica Green, “Women’s Medical Practice and Health Care in

        Medieval Europe,” from Judith Bennett, et al., eds., Sisters and Workers in

        the Middle Ages (Chicago, 1989), pp. 39-78

     Coursepack:  Merry Wiesner, “Early Modern Midwifery:  A Case Study,” from  

       Barbara Hanawalt, ed., Women and Work in Preindustrial Europe

       (Bloomington, IN, 1986), pp. 94-113

Week 6 (Feb. 23-25)--Noblewomen

     Amt, 123-76

     A & Z, 269-350

 FIRST ESSAY DUE, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23 AT 5:00 P.M.

GRACE PERIOD TO THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 26 AT 5:OO P.M.

Part II:  Religion and Women’s Experiences

Week 7 (March 2-4)--Christian Women in the Early Middle Ages

     Amt, 19-26, 219-31, 233-35

     A & Z, 67-84, 181-93

     Coursepack:  Jane Tibbetts Schulenburg, “Strict Active Enclosure and its

       Effects on the Female Monastic Experience (ca. 500-1100),” from John

       Nichols and Lillian Shank, eds., Medieval Religious Women, Vol. I:  Distant

       Echoes (Kalamazoo, MI, 1984), pp. 51-86

Week 8 (March 9-11)--Christian Women in the High Middle Ages

     Amt, 90-94, 235-76, 305-13

     A & Z, 193-227

     Caroline Walker Bynum, “Women Mystics and Eucharistic Devotion in the

       Thirteenth Century,” from her Fragmentation and Redemption:  Essays on

       Gender and the Human Body in Medieval Religion (New York, 1992),

       pp. 119-50

Week 9 (March 16-18)--Christian Women in the Age of the Reformation

     A & Z, 228-66

     Coursepack:  Documents, 1:  Writings of Marie Dentière

     Coursepack:  Natalie Davis, “City Women and Religious Change,” from her

       Society and Culture in Early Modern France (Stanford, CA, 1975), pp. 65-95

SPRING BREAK

Week 10 (March 30-April 1)--The Experiences of Muslim and Jewish Women

     Amt, 279-304

     Glückel, Memoirs, 1-26, 32-45, 84-99, 136-97, 222-58

 SECOND ESSAY DUE, MONDAY, MARCH 30 AT 5:00 P.M.

GRACE PERIOD TO THURSDAY, APRIL 2 AT 5:OO P.M.

Part III:  Gender and Sexuality in Pre-Modern Europe

Week 11 (April 6-8)--Gender and Power

      Coursepack:  Carol Clover, “Regardless of Sex:  Men, Women, and Power in

        Early Northern Europe,” from Nancy Partner, ed., Studying Medieval

        Women:  Sex, Gender, Feminism (Cambridge, MA, 1993), pp. 61-85

      Coursepack:  June McCash, “The Cultural Patronage of Medieval Women: 

       An Overview,” from McCash, ed., The Cultural Patronage of Medieval

       Women (Athens, GA, 1996), pp. 1-49

     Coursepack:  Megan McLaughlin, “The Woman Warrior:  Gender, Warfare

       and Society in Medieval Europe,” Women’s Studies 17 (1990):  193-209

Week 12 (April 13-15)--Sex and Virtue:  Prostitutes and Virgins

     Amt, 16-19, 210-13

     Coursepack:  James Brundage, “Prostitution in the Medieval Canon Law,”

       from Bennett, ed., Sisters and Workers, pp. 79-99

     Coursepack:  Leah Lydia Otis, “Prostitution and Repentance in Late Medieval

       Perpignan,” from Julius Kirshner and Suzanne Wemple, eds., Women of the

       Medieval World (Oxford, 1985), pp. 137-60

     Coursepack:  Clarissa Atkinson, The Oldest Vocation:  Christian Motherhood

       in the Middle Ages (Ithaca, NY, 1991), pp. 101-43

Week 13 (April 20-22)--Gender Trouble? 

     de Erauso, Lieutenant Nun, vii-xliv, 3-80

Week 14 (April 27-29)--The Misogynist Tradition

     Amt, 13-16

     A & Z, 13-16, 26-51, 161-73, 431-44

     Coursepack:  Documents, 2:  “Scientific” and Theological Views of Women

     Coursepack:  Ian Maclean, The Renaissance Notion of Woman (Cambridge,

       Eng., 1980), pp. 28-46

Week 15 (May 4-6)--Women’s Self-Images

     Marie de France, Lais, 41-126

     Coursepack:  Barbara Newman, “Divine Power Made Perfect in Weakness: 

       St. Hildegard on the Frail Sex,” in John Nichols and Lillian Shank, eds.,

       Medieval Religious Women, Vol. 2:  Peace Weavers (Kalamazoo, MI, 1987),

       pp. 103-22

     Coursepack:  Documents, 3:  Writings of Christine de Pisan

 FINAL EXAM, MONDAY, MAY 11, 1:30-4:30 P.M.

ACADEMIC INTEGRITY

The History Department adheres to the guidelines on academic integrity contained in the Code of Campus Affairs and Handbook of Policies and Regulations Applying to All Students.  Cheating and plagiarism will be penalized in accord with the penalties and procedures indicated in the Code.  All students are responsible for familiarizing themselves with the definitions of these infractions.  Copies of the Code may be consulted in the offices of the History Department and at the Illini Union Information Desk.

Some specific points:

Cheating includes both copying other people’s work and purposely allowing other people to copy your work.  Working with another person on a written assignment, either inside or outside of class, will be considered cheating unless you have been specifically instructed to work together.

Plagiarism includes not only copying sentences or paragraphs from someone else’s work and passing it off as your own, but also paraphrasing their work, or even presenting someone else’s ideas in your own language, without acknowledgment.  Please be very careful in writing your essays, because if you are found guilty of plagiarism you will be penalized EVEN IF YOU DID NOT INTEND TO PLAGIARIZE.